What it is
CVMCardholder Verification MethodHow the cardholder is verified — for example offline PIN, online PIN, signature, or no CVM required.View in glossary → Results is a 3-byte record of cardholder verification: the CVMCardholder Verification MethodHow the cardholder is verified — for example offline PIN, online PIN, signature, or no CVM required.View in glossary → code that was applied (byte 1), the condition under which it applied (byte 2) and the outcome — unknown, failed or successful (byte 3). It is produced after CVMCardholder Verification MethodHow the cardholder is verified — for example offline PIN, online PIN, signature, or no CVM required.View in glossary → List (8E) processing and feeds risk decisioning and disputes.
Where it appears
Produced by the terminal after cardholder verification; carried in the transaction record.
Specification reference
Defined in: EMV 4.x Book 4 (Cardholder, Attendant & Acquirer Interface), §10.5
Bit-level definitions below follow: EMV Book 4, Section 10.5 — CVM Results (3 bytes)
Bit & value breakdown
EMV Book 4, Section 10.5 — CVM Results (3 bytes)
Byte 1 — CVM Code applied (low 6 bits of CVM List entry)
0x02Enciphered PIN verified onlineByte 2 — CVM Condition code (from CVM List)
0x04If unattended cash terminal0x05If not unattended cash and not manual cash and not purchase with cashback0x06If manual cash (transaction type 0x01)0x07If purchase with cashback (transaction type 0x09)0x08If terminal in the application flow and not unattended cashByte 3 — CVM Result
0x00Unknown / not performedExample values
020002Enciphered PIN online, condition "always", successful
1F0002No CVM required, successful